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Stachowski-haberkorn, Sabine; Quiniou, Louis; Beker, Beatriz; Haberkorn, Hansy; Marie, Dominique; De La Broise, Denis. |
The impacts of the fungicide Opus(A (R)) (epoxiconazole) on marine phytoplankton communities were assessed in a 12-day field experiment using in situ microcosms maintained underwater at 6 m depth. Three community analysis methods were compared for their sensitivity threshold in fungicide impact detection. When phytoplankton communities were exposed to 1 mu g l(-1) of epoxiconazole, no effects could be demonstrated using TTGE (Temporal Temperature Gradient gel Electrophoresis), flow cytometry or HPLC. When exposed to 10 mu g l(-1), TTGE fingerprints from PCR amplified 18S rDNA of communities exhibited significant differences compared with controls (ANOSIM, P = 0.028). Neither flow cytometry counts, nor HPLC pigment profiles allowed to show significant... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Microcosm; Phytoplankton community; Epoxiconazole; TTGE; Flow cytometry; HPLC. |
Ano: 2009 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00088/19888/17547.pdf |
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Ben Othman, Hiba; Pringault, Olivier; Louati, Hela; Hlaili, Asma Sakka; Leboulanger, Christophe. |
Effects of sediment-released contaminants and nitrogen were assessed on phytoplankton communities sampled from Thau lagoon (France, Mediterranean Sea) and one close offshore marine station. Phytoplankton was exposed to sediment elutriate (seawater containing a mix of metals, organic chemicals, and nutrients) or to ammonium enrichment for four days using immersed microcosms exposed to natural conditions of light and temperature. Functional (production - respiration balance) and structural (taxonomy and cell densities) responses of the phytoplankton community were assessed. In the lagoon, both treatments stimulated phytoplankton growth, compare to controls. Conversely in the offshore station, the phytoplankton growth was stimulated only with the sediment... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Sediment resuspension; Mediterranean lagoon; Contaminants; Nutrients; Phytoplankton community. |
Ano: 2017 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00352/46364/46317.pdf |
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Raybaud, V.; Nival, P.; Mousseau, L.; Gubanova, A.; Altukhov, D.; Khvorov, S.; Ibanez, F.; Andersen, V.. |
Short term changes in zooplankton community were investigated at a fixed station in offshore waters of the Ligurian Sea (DYNAPROC 2 cruise, September-October 2004). Mesozooplankton were sampled with vertical WPII hauls (200 mu m mesh-size) and large mesozooplankton, macrozooplankton and micronekton with a BIONESS multinet sampler (500 mu m mesh-size). Temporal variations of total biomass, species composition and abundance of major taxa were studied. Intrusions of low salinity water masses were observed two times during the cruise. The first one, which was the most intense, was associated with changes in zooplankton community composition. Among copepods, the abundance of Calocalanus, Euchaeta, Heterorhabdus, Mesocalanus, Nannocalanus, Neocalanus,... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Ligurian sea; Wind events; Phytoplankton community; Vertical distributions; Seasonal variations; English channel; Spring bloom; Oregon coast; Variability; Copepods. |
Ano: 2008 |
URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00208/31975/30410.pdf |
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